Tea: |
Castleton 2nd Flush
- Black Tea (Estate
Black Tea) |
Grade: |
FTGFOP
(Finest Tippy Golden
Flowery Orange Pekoe) |
Cup Characteristics: |
Bright
liquoring, full round
and fruity. |
Infusion: |
Tends
light liquoring with
subtle astringency and
classic muscatel
character. |
Information: |
2nd
flush Darjeelings are
typified as being more
complex and fuller in
the cup than the 1st
Flush varieties which
tend to be a little
greener and lighter.
Darjeelings are
considered among the
rarest and most
prestigious of the black
teas. The best grades
are the whole leaf types
with lots of ‘tip’. This
tea is the grade
F.T.G.F.O.P. (finest
tippy golden flowery
orange pekoe) and is in
the upper 10 percentile
of Castleton’s quality.
The estate is near the
town of Kurseong in the
Darjeeling district of
northern India.
Castleton is one of the
top estates in
Darjeeling and
consistently produces
top teas - and not
surprisingly obtains the
top prices. The major
method of transportation
to Darjeeling is road
(very treacherous) and a
narrow gauge railway. In
world terms the railway
is almost considered a
toy railroad system. The
narrow gauge does not
support large engines or
carriages, also the
steep inclines
necessitate a cog system
to prevent to trains
from rolling backwards.
Despite all the
difficulties that must
be contended with, the
area produces the
‘Champagne of Tea’.
Produced in the
Himalayas, Darjeelings
are grown in the shadow
of Kangchenjunga, the
snow capped mountain
said to be home of the
Hindu God “Shiva” -the
Destroyer. Darjeeling
means land of the
Thunderbolt and it is in
fact the weather,
combined with the
attitude, soil and
bright sunlight that
results in an
incomparable beverage.
The are 3 main times of
year for producing good
quality Darjeelings:
1st flush - Springtime
harvested teas from late
Feb. to mid April. The
young leaves yield a
light tea with generally
intense muscatel with
‘point’. A gentle
afternoon tea.
2nd flush - Harvested in
June, these teas are
more fully developed.
The liquor is bright and
the taste full and round
excellent muscatel. An
superb afternoon tea
that is especially good
with scones and
raspberry conserve.
Autumnal - Not always
available depending upon
the weather, they are
typified by a round
taste and coppery
liquor. Excellent as a
breakfast tea with milk.
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Brewing Instructions: |
Hot Tea Brewing Method:
This tea is best enjoyed
using 2-3 heaping
teaspoons for a 6 cup
teapot. Allow the tea to
steep for 3-5 minutes,
remove the leaves and
pour. We do not
recommend adding milk or
sugar since this can
mask some of the
intrigue and subtle
nuances of this vintage
tea.
Iced Tea Brewing Method:
(to make 1
liter/quart): Place
5 teaspoons of tea
into a teapot or
heat resistant
pitcher. Pour 1 1/4
cups of freshly
boiled water over
the tea. Steep for 5
minutes. Quarter
fill a serving
pitcher with cold
water. Pour the tea
into your serving
pitcher straining
the leaves. Add ice
and top-up the
pitcher with cold
water. Garnish and
sweeten to taste. [A
rule of thumb when
preparing fresh
brewed iced tea is
to double the
strength of hot tea
since it will be
poured over ice and
diluted with cold
water].
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